Jacob Wetzel
Maya Deren’s “Meshes of the Afternoon”
When boiled down to its simplest form, Maya Deren’s “Meshes of the Afternoon” is an interpretation on dream structure. Seeing as all dreams are very specific to the dreamer, the concept of turning a dream into a film that viewers can interpret and enjoy is not easy to pull off. In “Meshes,” Maya Deren and Alexander Hammid achieve the effect of dream through utilizing experimental techniques in framing, sound, composition, and movement.
At the beginning of the film, we are not yet in the “dream world.” We know this because all of the shots are taken from a point of view similar to Deren’s, and we do not see her face in any shots. Maya Deren finds a flower in the road, and picks it up. She then walks to the front door, drops her key, picks it up, enters the house, observes odd placement of the bread knife, the phone, and the record player, and falls asleep in a chair. It is important to note the objects that the camera focuses on in the “real world” sequences, as they all play significant roles throughout the film. The flower, key, knife, phone, and record player are all recurring symbols throughout the “dream world.” Much like how in a dream, the mind pulls together random images from the day before and relates them to eachother. As Maya falls asleep, we enter her “dream world” with her.